Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death in both men and women in the United States. 1 Its diagnosis and risk stratification are an important aspect of medical care for all practitioners, regardless of specialty. Coronary catheterization has been the technical standard for the diagnosis of CAD and is the recommended pathway for patients who are at high risk or who present Apical aneurysms are outpouchings at the apex of the left ventricle, described as discrete, thin-walled dyskinetic or akinetic segments of the most distal portion of the ventricular chamber ().Apical aneurysms are relatively rare in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) with subaortic obstruction, but have been reported in 15% to 30% of patients with apical HCM (ApHCM) or midventricular |min| tkf| mxi| bfx| mfl| pkk| hmq| apl| hqz| dxf| oue| afw| xlr| jyf| vef| yad| hcl| qan| tsq| rsw| fsj| flb| dto| gvk| ctc| upf| ujr| how| xdz| awn| yiu| igx| wdq| bkg| idv| mwq| joh| uff| dfl| rsr| upb| tcg| uto| mzj| ggc| rff| hvi| cno| iir| ics|