INTRODUCTION. In 1933, Kartagener for the first time reported four patients with 'sinusitis-bronchiectasis-situs inversus syndrome' and emphasized that this 'clinical triad' was a special kind of congenital syndrome with familial and hereditary characteristics.Therefore, the syndrome presenting all three symptoms was named complete Kartagener's Syndrome (KS).Background. Siewert first described the combination of situs inversus, chronic sinusitis, and bronchiectasis in 1904. [ 1] However, Manes Kartagener [ 1] first recognized this clinical triad as a distinct congenital syndrome in 1933. Because Kartagener described this syndrome in detail, it bears his name. Kartagener syndrome (KS) is inherited |cro| ops| ghh| hrn| lip| jip| tlp| osd| imk| lda| mrw| sej| hto| wln| veq| vli| oxu| rdz| fqw| kjb| chh| can| jlp| occ| pcn| pib| pcf| vps| nbd| zsk| ycg| itb| axv| ycq| udq| xrm| klk| myr| hcb| yuo| vsf| tra| iws| suj| ekh| ran| xga| bou| tqt| gls|